Semela sa tlhapi sa tlhapi se fetola lintho tse setseng tsa metsing, hammoho le litlhapi tse nyane le li-shrimp, hore e be lijo tsa tlhapi bakeng sa ho fepa ka mekhoa e fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa ho futhumatsa mouoane o phahameng, ho hatella, ho omisa le ho silakanya. Khase ea Malodorous e hlahisoa libakeng tse ngata nakong ea tlhahiso, 'me monko o silafatsa moea haholo.
1.Skhase e nkhang hampe
Theknoloji ea ho lokisa lijo tsa tlhapi naheng ea heso ka kakaretso ke: likhechana tsa lihlahisoa tsa metsing, ho omisa ka metsi, ho phunya,ho omisa, le ho etsa lijo tsa tlhapi.
Mabaka a mantlha a bakang monko ke:
1) Mehloli e hlophisitsoeng ea tlhahiso, joalo kaho pheha ka mocheso o phahameng ho ntša likhase tse tsoangtlhapi mael dibopi tse omisang tse metsi;
2) Mehloli e sa hlophisoang ea tlhahiso e sa tsitsang, e kang li-yard tsa polokelo ea lihlahisoa tse tala, metsi a litšila, lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa metsi a litšila, ho fetisoa ha thepa e tala ha ho etsoa tlhahiso, joalo-joalo Mehloli e ka sehloohong ea monko har'a bona ke ho pheha mocheso o phahameng, libaka tsa polokelo ea lihlahisoa tse tala, le ho fetisoa ha thepa e tala.
2.Ts'ebetso khetho ea tsela
Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho hloekisa khase e nkhang hamonate, haholo-holo e kenyeletsang e latelang:
1)Mokhoa oa ho pata (mokhoa oa ho se nke lehlakore, mokhoa oa ho felisa monko): Khase e nkhang hamonate e tsoakoa motsoakong oa monko ho pata monko.
2)Air oxidation (combustion) mokhoa: sebelisa lintho tse nkhang hamonate tse nang le litšobotsi tse fokotsang, joalo ka organic sulfur le organic amines, ho etsa deodorization ea oxidative. Ho na le oxidation ea mocheso le catalytic combustion.
3)Mokhoa oa ho fafatsa ka metsi: Ho qhala khase e nkhang hamonate ka metsi ho tlosa monko o monate.
4)Mokhoa oa ho monya lik'hemik'hale oa lik'hemik'hale: Ho alima khopolo ea ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale, e loketse ho phekola khase e litšila e nang le litšila tse ngata tse silafatsang, ka theknoloji e hōlileng tsebong, ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le mehato e nyenyane, ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso e phahame.
5)Mokhoa oa Adsorption: Lintho tse nkhang hamonate li khabisitsoe ke adsorbent activated carbon, letsopa le entsoeng, joalo-joalo, ka bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho ntša monko le tšebeliso e tlaase ea matla.
6)Photocatalytic oxidation mokhoa: Tlas'a mahlaseli a mahlaseli a mahlaseli a kotsi a matla, mekhoa e sa tšoaneng (photochemical reactions) e kang ho bula lesale le ho robeha ha lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale tsa "volatile organic compounds" (VOCs) li senyeha hore e be metsoako e tlaase ea limolek'hule tse kang CO2 le H2O; ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho sebelisoa khanya e matla ea ultraviolet. Oksijene moeeng e khantšitsoe ke leseli ho hlahisa ozone, ozone e monya mahlaseli a ultraviolet ho hlahisa li-radicals tse se nang oksijene le oksijene, 'me li-radicals tsa mahala tsa oksijene li itšoara ka mouoane oa metsi moeeng ho hlahisa hydroxyl free radicals, oxidant e matla le organic. e na le oxidized ka ho feletseng ho lintho tse sa tloaelehang tse kang metsi le carbon dioxide. Ho feta moo, ozone e sa monyeng mahlaseli a ultraviolet le eona e na le oxidant e matla, ’me ka mor’a ho kopana le litšila tse ling tsa lintho tse phelang, e ntša oxidize ho etsa lintho tse sa pheleng tse kang metsi le carbon dioxide.
7)Mokhoa o kopantsoeng: Ha litlhoko tsa monko o monate li le holimo 'me ho le thata ho finyella litlhoko ka mokhoa o le mong oa ho hloekisa, mokhoa o kopantsoeng oa ho senya o sebelisoa, ke hore, mekhoa e mengata e sebelisoa hammoho ho ntlafatsa katleho ea monko le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho sebetsa.
Mokhoa o khethiloeng oa photocatalytic deodorization. Khase e tsoang lijong tsa tlhapi e ntšoa ka har'a fene e kentsoeng, ebe e kenella ho ntšoa ha lerōle,thepa ea ho pholisa le ho tlosa mongoboka lerōle Hood pipe bakeng sa pretreatment, ebe o kena kathepa ea ho tlosa monko oa photocatalytic.Ka mor'a phekolo, e ka finyella ho tsoa ho loketseng.
Kamora ho fafatsa metsi a mangata a pholileng, boholo ba mouoane o hlophisitsoeng oa mocheso o phahameng o tsoang thepa ea Fanxiang oa koaheloa ebe o romeloa ho. tora ya ho ntsha monko, 'me lerōle le tsoakiloeng ka mouoane le lona le hlatsuoa. E ntan'o fetisetsoa sefeneng se tlosang mongobo bakeng sa ho omisoa ka tlas'a ho monya sefutho. Qetellong, mouoane o fetisetsoa hoion photocatalytic purifier, moo li-tubes tsa khanya tsa ion le UV li sebelisetsoang ho senya limolek'hule tsa monko, ho tlisa mouoane ho fihlela litekanyetso tsa ho ntša metsi.
Nako ea poso: Nov-10-2022