Taba ena e shebile.
Nako: 2021-8-1-2021-8-31
Mantsoe a bohlokoa: lithibelo tsa tlhahiso ho fokotsa letamo la likhaello tsa thepa e tala
Tataiso ena ea litaba.
● Tlhahlobo ea mmaraka: litheko li phahame haholo ka lebaka la kholo e ntle e tsoang lithibelong tsa tlhahiso.
● Tlhatlhobo ea phepelo: Phepelo e ntse e tsoela pele ho ba le konteraka, 'me lethathamo la libuka le fetoha ho tloha ho nyolohang ho ea ho oeng.
● Tlhatlhobo ea tlhokeho: Mocheso o phahameng le phello ea lipula, ts'ebetso ea tlhokeho e fokola.
● Tlhatlhobo ea litšenyehelo: thepa e tala e ile ea oa ka lehlakoreng le leng, tšehetso ea litšenyehelo ea fokola.
Tlhatlhobo ea Macro: leano le tsitsitseng la kholo le lula le sa fetohe mme indasteri e ntse e hola ka mokhoa o bobebe.
Pono e felletseng: Ka Phupu, e matlafalitsoeng ke litaba tse nchafalitsoeng tsa naha ka bophara le lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, litheko tsa tšepe ea kaho ea malapeng li ile tsa baka tšekamelo hape. Nakong eo, litaba tse kholo-kholo li ile tsa tsoa khafetsa, ts'ebetsong e felletseng ea theolelo; maikutlo a inahaneloang a futhumetse hape, 'maraka oa bokamoso o ile oa phahama haholo; Tlas'a tebello ea ho fokotseha ha tlhahiso, methapo ea tšepe hangata e hula theko ea fektheri ea mehleng. Litheko tsa tšepe li nyolohile sehleng se seng, ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe, haholoholo ka lebaka la leano la phokotso ea tlhahiso ea tšepe libakeng tse ngata ka tatellano, likhoebo tse ling tsa tšepe li ile tsa qala ho fokotsa tlhahiso, tsa fana ka khatello ea ho nolofatsa kamora 'maraka oa capital ho sutumelletsa tsokoang. Leha ho le joalo, hammoho le litheko li ntse li tsoela pele ho phahama, ts'ebetso e thata ea tlhokeho ka kakaretso e fokola, mochesong o phahameng le lipuleng, pula ea kaho ea merero ea boenjineri e fokotsehile, phaello ea thepa e oele haholo ha e bapisoa le khoeling e fetileng. Phepelo le tlhoko li batla li fokola ka mahlakore ka bobeli, mme kahlolo ea rona khoeling e fetileng e ts'oana, empa khutsufatso ea phepelo e ile ea holisoa haholo ke mmaraka oa capital, ea matlafatsa tsitsipano 'marakeng oa hona moo. Ka kakaretso, ho pholletsa le Phupu, ho ne ho lebelletsoe ho phahama, mme karolo ea capital capital e bonts'itsoe ka ho hlaka. Kamora ho kena ka Phato, mokhoa oa phepelo ea mekhahlelo e 'meli le khutsufatso ea tlhokeho e tla fetoha: lehlakoreng la phepelo, ka lebaka la mosebetsi o boima oa ho hatella tlhahiso, libaka tse ling li tla tsoelapele ho holisa boholo ba lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, tlhahiso e thata ho eketsoa; ka lehlakoreng la tlhokeho, ka phomolo ea maemo a leholimo a feteletseng, tlhoko e liehang e lebelletsoe ho fola. Ka hona, re bolela esale pele hore ka Phato phepelo ea tšepe ea kaho ea lehae le sebopeho sa tlhokeho li tla ntlafatsoa, litheko tsa tšepe le sebaka se holimo sa inertia. Leha ho le joalo, ka keketseho ea lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, litšepe tsa morao tjena tsa tšepe, likhechana le litheko tse ling tsa thepa e tala li oele ho isa bohōleng bo itseng, litsing tsa tšepe tsa litsenyehelo tsa matla a khoheli li lebelletsoe ho theoha, katoloso ea phaello kamora matla a lithibelo tsa tlhahiso kapa fokola (tšepe ea sebōpi sa motlakase ha e lithibelong tsa tlhahiso ea tlhahiso). Ntle le moo, liphetoho tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa kantle ho naha tsa pusetso ea lekhetho li tla fokotsa palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha China, keketseho ea taolo ea thekiso ea matlo le matlo, e tla ama lebelo la tokollo ea tlhokeho ea noka. -Ho lebelletsoe hore theko ea boleng bo holimo ea rebar ho la Shanghai ka Phato (e ipapisitse le index ea Xiben) e tla ba maemong a 5,500-5,800 yuan / ton.
Tlhahlobo: Litheko tsa tšepe li nyolohile haholo ka Phupu
I.Hlahlobo ea mmaraka
Ka Phupu 2021, litheko tsa tšepe ea kaho ea malapeng li ile tsa nyoloha haholo, ho tloha ka la 30 Phupu, Westbourne Steel Index e koetsoe ka 5570, ho nyoloha 480 ho tloha mafelong a khoeli e fetileng.
Tlhahlobo ea Phupu, leha e le hore tlhoko ea moetlo ha e ea ka nako ea selemo, empa 'maraka oa tšepe oa kaho ea tšepe e phahame, lebaka, haholo hobane leano la ho boloka le hlephile, mmaraka o lebelletsoe ho ba hantle. Ka ho khetheha, halofo ea pele ea selemo, ha ho lokolloa lithibelo tsa tlhahiso le likhopolo-taba tsa mmaraka tse matlafalitsoeng ke maikutlo, litheko tsa tšepe ea kaho ea lehae li phahame; bohareng, leloala la tšepe le ne le sutumetsa theko ea fektheri ea mehleng khafetsa, mmaraka o potileng sebopeho sa khokahano, litheko li eketseha ho holisa le ho feta; kamora nako, maemong a batang haholo ho potoloha pula le libaka tse ling tse tlasa tšusumetso ea leholimo la sefefo, kaho ea projeke e koetsoe, tokollo ea tlhoko ea terminal ha e lekane, keketseho ea theko e fokotsehile. Ka kakaretso, hobane karolo ea phepelo ea shrinkage e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho matlafala, mmaraka oa capital o na le nyollo ea bohlokoa ho theko ea theko, e ileng ea qetella e lebisitse ho litheko tsa tšepe ea kaho ea lehae ka Phupu ho feta litebello.
Litheko tsa tšepe ea kaho ea ka tlung ka Phupu kamora ho phahama ho hoholo, Phato e rekisa hore na moetlo o ntse o tsoela pele? Ke liphetoho life tse tla etsahala ho metheo ea indasteri? Ka lipotso tse ngata, hammoho le tlaleho ea tlhahlobo ea 'maraka oa tšepe ea kaho ea lehae ea Phato.
Ⅱ, tlhahlobo ea phepelo
1, tlhahlobo ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe ea kaho ea lehae ea boemo ba hajoale
Ho tloha ka la 30 Phupu, pokello eohle ea mefuta e meholo ea tšepe ea malapeng e ne e le lithane tse 15,481,400, ho nyoloha lithane tse 794,000 kapa 5.4% ho tloha mafelong a Phuptjane, le ho theola lithane tse 247,500 kapa 1.6% ho tloha nakong e tšoanang selemong se fetileng. Har'a bona, pokello ea likhoele, molamu oa terata, ho chesoa ka chesang, ho bata ho bata le poleiti e mahareng e ne e le lithane tse 8,355,700, lithane tse 1,651,100, lithane tse 2,996,800, lithane tse 1,119,800 le lithane tse 1,286,000 ka tatellano. Ntle le ho theoha hanyane hoa setoko se koahetsoeng ke serame, lihlahisoa tsa mefuta e meng e mehlano e meholo ea tšepe ea malapeng li ile tsa nyoloha ho isa bohōleng bo itseng, empa eseng haholo.
Ho latela tlhahlobo ea data, ka Phupu, 'maraka oa tšepe ea lapeng o hloka le ho batloa habeli. Lehlakore la tlhoko: le anngoeng ke mabaka a se nang nako, ts'ebetso ea tlhokeho ea thepa e bobebe, ho potoloha le boholo ba lits'ebetso bo theohile haholo ha bo bapisoa le Phuptjane, empa tlhoko ea likhakanyo tsa mmaraka e batla e le ntle. Lehlakore la phepelo: Kamora leano la khatello ea tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang liprofinseng le metseng e meng, khaello ea phepelo e lebelletsoe hore e be matla. Ha re nahana hore lithibelo tsa tlhahiso li ntse li tla ntlafatsoa kamora ho kena ka Phato, ha ts'ebetso ea tlhoko e lebelletsoe ho ntlafala, moo lenane la thepa le lebelletsoeng hore le silehe.
2, tlhahlobo ea phepelo ea tšepe ea lapeng
Ho latela tlhaiso-leseling ea morao-rao e tsoang ho China Steel Association, bohareng ba Phupu 2021, likhoebo tsa tšepe tsa lipalo-palo li hlahisitse kakaretso ea lithane tse 21,936,900 tsa tšepe e sa tsoakoang, lithane tse 19,089,000 tsa tšepe ea kolobe, lithane tsa tšepe tse 212,681,000. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea letsatsi le letsatsi lilemong tsena tse leshome, tšepe e sa tsoakoang e boima ba lithane tse 2,193,700, keketseho ea 2.62% ea ringgit le 2.59% selemo le selemo; tšepe ea kolobe lithane tse 1,908,900, keketseho ea 2.63% ea ringgit le ho theoha ha 0.01% selemo le selemo; tšepe 2,126,800, keketseho ea 8.35% ea ringgit le 4.29% selemo le selemo.
3, tlhahlobo ea maemo a kantle ho naha ea tšepe le kantle ho naha
Ho ea ka Boitsebiso bo akaretsang ba Tsamaiso ea Bolaoli ba Thepa e bontša hore ka Phuptjane 2021, China e romelletse kantle ho naha lithane tse limilione tse 6.458 tsa tšepe, keketseho ea lithane tse limilione tse 1.1870, kapa 22.52%; kholo ea selemo le selemo ea 74.5%; Pherekhong-Phuptjane kakaretso ea kantle ho naha ea tšepe e boima ba lithane tse limilione tse 37.382, keketseho ea 30.2%. Phuptjane China kantle ho naha e kentse tšepe ea lithane tse limilione tse 1.252, tlase ho 33.4%; Pherekhong-Phuptjane kantle ho naha China e kenelletseng ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Phuptjane, China e kentse kakaretso ea lithane tse limilione tse 7.349 tsa tšepe, ho nyoloha ka 0.1% selemo le selemo.
4, phepelo e lebelletsoeng ea tšepe ea kaho khoeling e tlang
Ka Phupu, tlasa ts'usumetso ea leano la phokotso ea tlhahiso naheng ka bophara, libaka tse ngata li fanoe ho fokotsa mosebetsi, khatello ea phepelo ea lebatooa e ile ea theoha haholo. Leha ho le joalo, ka litheko tsa tšepe li phahame haholo, phaello ea tšepe e ile ea lokisoa, lebelo la phepelo le fokotseha ho potoloha ho sa lumellaneng. Ha re nahana hore kamora ho kena ka Phato, lithibelo tsa tlhahiso ea tsamaiso li tla eketseha le ho feta, empa litheko tsa tlhahiso ea 'maraka li tla fokola, re lebelletse hore phepelo ea thepa ea ka tlung ka Phato e ke ke ea fokotseha haholo.
Hape, boemo ba tlhokeho
1, Shanghai kaho tšepe thekiso mokhoa sekaseka
Ka Phupu, tlhoko ea thepa ea lapeng e ile ea theoha selemong se fetileng. Bohareng ba khoeli, tlasa tšusumetso ea maemo a leholimo a leholimo a phahameng, ho lokolloa ha tlhokeho ea bolaoli ho ne ho fokola; halofong ea bobeli ea selemo, Chaena Bochabela e ile ea hlaseloa ke leholiotsoana, matlo a mang a polokelo a koaloa, 'me khoebo ea' maraka ea sitisoa. Ka kakaretso, phello ea nako ea khefu e bohlokoa haholo, letseno le oele haholo ho tsoa lesale. Leha ho le joalo, kamora ho kena ka Phato, lehlakore la tlhokeho le lebelletsoe ho nka hanyane: ka lehlakoreng le leng, lehlakore la lichelete le batla le le bonolo, mme tlhokeho e salang nakong e fetileng e lebelletsoe ho lokolloa; ka lehlakoreng le leng, boemo ba leholimo bo phahameng ba leholimo boa nolofala, 'me ts'ebeliso ea tlase e lebelletsoe ho hola. Ka hona, mmaraka o na le litebello tse itseng tsa tlhoko ka Phato.
IV. Ho sekaseka litšenyehelo
1, tlhahlobo ea litšenyehelo tsa thepa e tala
Ka Phupu, litheko tsa thepa e tala li ile tsa oa ka karolo e ngoe. Ho latela tlhaiso-leseling e shebiloeng ke Xiben New Trunk Line, ho tloha ka la 30 Phupu, theko ea fektheri ea khale ea billet e tloaelehileng sebakeng sa Tangshan e ne e le 5270 yuan / ton, ho fihlela ho yuan 360 / ton ha e bapisoa le theko qetellong ea khoeli e fetileng; theko ea lithōle sebakeng sa Jiangsu e ne e le li-yuan / ton tse 3720, ho fihlela li-yuan tse 80 / ton ha li bapisoa le mafelo a khoeli e fetileng; theko ea coke ea bobeli sebakeng sa Shanxi e ne e le li-yuan / ton tse 2440, e theohile ka li-yuan / ton tse 120 ha e bapisoa le theko ea mafelong a khoeli e fetileng; theko ea 65-66 tatso ea tšepe ea tšepe sebakeng sa Tangshan e ne e le li-yuan / ton tse 1600. Theko e tsepamisitsoeng ea tšepe ea tšepe sebakeng sa Tangshan e ne e le RMB1,600 / ton, e nyoloha ka RMB50 / ton ha e bapisoa le mafelo a khoeli e fetileng; Platts 62% index ea tšepe ea tšepe e ne e le USD195 / ton, tlase USD23.4 / ton ha e bapisoa le mafelo a khoeli e fetileng.
Khoeling ena, ho theoha hoa litšepe tse tsoang kantle ho naha ho hlakile haholoanyane, meeli ea phaello ea leloala la tšepe e se e lokisitsoe.
2, ho lebelletsoe litšenyehelo tsa tšepe ea kaho khoeling e tlang
Boemo bo felletseng ba phepelo le tlhoko ea hona joale, re lebelletse hore: tšepe ea tšepe e ntse e tla oela hamorao; phepelo ea coke e tiile, theko e phahamisitsoe hanyane; litlhoko tsa tšepe tse sitsoeng ka lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, lithibelo tsa motlakase, litheko kapa ho khutlisetsoa morao haholo. Pono e felletseng, theko ea tšepe ea kaho ea lehae e lebelletsoe ho ba tlase hanyane ka Phato.
Tlhahisoleseling ea V. Macro
1, maano a "indasteri ea phokotso ea khabone" e bohareng le ea lehae e hlakile
Maemong a tlhoro ea khabone, ho se nke lehlakore ha khabone, ho tloha bosebeletsing ho isa sebakeng sa heno ho potlakisa phetoho ea liindasteri e tala e nang le khabone e nyane. Moqolotsi oa litaba o ithutile hore "Morero oa bo14 oa lilemo tse hlano" oa nts'etsopele ea liindasteri le "Moralo oa bo14 oa lilemo tse hlano" oa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tse tala o tla lokolloa haufinyane, ha mafapha a amehang a tla nts'etsapele merero ea ts'ebetsong ea khabone bakeng sa batho ba sa sebetseng. ditshepe, thepa ya ho aha, tshepe le diindasteri tse ding tsa bohlokwa, le ho hlakisa phokotso ya diindaseteri Mokgwa wa ho kenngwa tshebetsong o tla hlakiswa, mme ntshetsopele ya diindasteri tse ntjha tsa lewa le diindaseteri tsa theknoloji e phahameng e tla akofiswa, mme karolo ya tshebediso ya eneji e hlwekileng e tla eketswa . Libaka le tsona li sebelisitsoe ka mafolofolo ho lema le ho holisa liindasteri tse tala, ho potlakisa ts'ebeliso ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso-leseling ea moloko o mocha tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse tala, le ho theha libaka tsa boikhathollo tse tala le lifeme tse tala, jj. nts'etsopele ea boleng ba indasteri.
2, China e hlahisitse litefiso tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tse romelloang kantle ho naha, ho felisoa hoa litefiso tsa kantle ho naha bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse ekelitsoeng ka boleng bo holimo
Khomishene ea Lekhetho la Lekhotla la Naha e phatlalalitse hore, molemong oa ho khothaletsa phetoho le ntlafatso ea indasteri ea tšepe le nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo, Khomishene ea Lekhetho la Lekhotla la Naha e nkile qeto ea ho eketsa litefiso tsa kantle ho naha tsa ferrochrome le tšepe ea kolobe e hloekileng haholo ho tloha ka la 1 Phato, 2021, kamora ho lokisa sekhahla sa lekhetho la kantle ho naha sa 40% le 20%, ka ho latellana. Ntle le moo, ho latela phatlalatso e fanoeng ka kopanelo ke Lekala la Lichelete le Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Lekhetho, ho tloha ka la 1 Phato, 2021, China le eona e tla hlakola pusetso ea lekhetho la kantle ho naha ka mefuta e 23 ea lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tse kang rails tsa tšepe. Ena ke phetoho ea bobeli ea litefiso tsa Chaena ho tloha selemong sena, phetoho ea pele ea litefiso ka Mots'eanong, ho boloka litefiso tsa lekhetho la kantle ho naha tse koahelang likhoutu tsa lekhetho tse 23 tsa lihlahisoa tse kholo tse ekelitsoeng ka boleng bo holimo, lekhetlong lena kaofela li hlakotsoe.
3, Phuptjane-Phuptjane likhoebo tsa naha tsa liindasteri tse fetang boholo ba phaello li ile tsa phahama ka 66.9% selemo le selemo
Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa ka Phuptjane, liindastering tse kholo tsa indasteri tse 41, liindasteri tse 39 li ekelitse phaello ea tsona kaofela selemo le selemo, indasteri e le 1 e ile ea fetola tahlehelo phaello, mme indasteri e le 'ngoe ea lula e bataletse. Melemo e meholo ea indasteri ke e latelang: Ho qhibilihisoa ha tšepe le tšepe e sa sebetseng ea indasteri e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 2.73, indasteri ea ho ntša oli le khase e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 2.49, indasteri ea tšepe e qhibilihisang le e qhekellang e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 2.34, lisebelisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale le indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 1.77, indasteri ea meepo ea mashala le indasteri ea ho hlatsoa e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 1.14, indasteri ea tlhahiso ea likoloi e eketsehile ka 45.2%, khomphutha, likhokahano le indasteri e 'ngoe ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e holile ka 45.2%, mochini oa motlakase le oa indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa o hola ka 36.1 %, indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa ka kakaretso e holile ka 34.5%, indasteri ea tlhahiso e khethehileng ea lisebelisoa e holile ka 31.0%, indasteri ea lihlahisoa tsa liminerale tse sa metallic e holile ka 26.7%, motlakase, tlhahiso ea mocheso le indasteri ea phepelo e holile ka 9.5%.
Ⅵ, 'maraka oa machabeng
Ka Phuptjane 2021, tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea lefats'e ea linaha tse 64 e kenyellelitsoeng lipalo-palo tsa Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Ts'ebetso e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 167.9, keketseho ea 11.6%.
Ka ho khetheha, tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa jeoang ea Chaena e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 93.9, e nyolohile ka 1.5% selemo le selemo; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang India e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 9.4, e nyolohile ka 21.4% selemo le selemo; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Japane e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 8.1, ho nyoloha ka 44.4% selemo le selemo; tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Amerika e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 7.1, e nyoloha ka 44.4% selemo le selemo; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Russia e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 6.4, e nyolohetse ho 11.4% selemo le selemo; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Korea Boroa e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 6, keketseho ea 17.35%; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Jeremane ea lithane tse limilione tse 3.4, keketseho ea 38.2%; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Turkey ea lithane tse limilione tse 3.4, keketseho ea 17.9%; Tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa tsoakoang ea Brazil ea lithane tse limilione tse 3.1, keketseho ea 45.2%; Tšepe e tala ea Iran e hakantsoe hore e tla hlahisa lithane tse limilione tse 2,5, keketseho ea 1,9%.
VII. Pono e phethahetseng
Ka Phupu, e matlafalitsoe ke tlhokomelo ea naha ka bophara, litaba tsa lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, litheko tsa tšepe ea kaho ea malapeng li ile tsa baka tšekamelo hape. Nakong ea nako, litaba tse monate haholo khafetsa, ts'ebetso e felletseng ea ho theola maemo; maikutlo a inahaneloang hape, 'maraka oa bokamoso o ile oa phahama ka matla; ho fokotseha ha tlhahiso ho lebelletsoe, leloala la tšepe hangata le hula theko ea fektheri ea mehleng. Litheko tsa tšepe li nyolohile sehleng se seng, ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe, haholoholo ka lebaka la leano la phokotso ea tlhahiso ea tšepe libakeng tse ngata ka tatellano, likhoebo tse ling tsa tšepe li ile tsa qala ho fokotsa tlhahiso, tsa fana ka khatello ea ho nolofatsa kamora 'maraka oa capital ho sutumelletsa tsokoang. Leha ho le joalo, hammoho le litheko li ntse li tsoela pele ho phahama, ts'ebetso e thata ea tlhokeho ka kakaretso e fokola, mochesong o phahameng le pula e nang, pula ea kaho ea merero ea boenjiniere e thefulehile, bophahamo ba litšebeletso bo theohile haholo ha bo bapisoa le khoeling e fetileng. Phepelo le tlhoko li batla li fokola ka mahlakore ka bobeli, mme kahlolo ea rona khoeling e fetileng e ts'oana, empa khutsufatso ea phepelo e ile ea holisoa haholo ke mmaraka oa capital, ea matlafatsa tsitsipano 'marakeng oa hona moo. Ka kakaretso, ho pholletsa le Phupu, ho ne ho lebelletsoe ho phahama, mme karolo ea capital capital e bonts'itsoe ka ho hlaka. Kamora ho kena ka Phato, mokhoa oa phepelo ea mekhahlelo e 'meli le khutsufatso ea tlhokeho e tla fetoha: lehlakoreng la phepelo, ka lebaka la mosebetsi o boima oa ho hatella tlhahiso, libaka tse ling li tla tsoelapele ho holisa boholo ba lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, tlhahiso e thata ho eketsoa; ka lehlakoreng la tlhokeho, ka liphallelo tsa maemo a leholimo a feteletseng, tlhoko e liehang e lebelletsoe ho fola. Ka hona, re bolela esale pele hore ka Phato phepelo ea tšepe ea kaho ea lehae le sebopeho sa tlhokeho li tla ntlafatsoa, litheko tsa tšepe le sebaka se holimo sa inertia. Leha ho le joalo, ka keketseho ea lithibelo tsa tlhahiso, litšepe tsa morao tjena tsa tšepe, likhechana le litheko tse ling tsa thepa e tala li oele ho isa bohōleng bo itseng, litsing tsa tšepe tsa litsenyehelo tsa matla a khoheli li lebelletsoe ho theoha, katoloso ea phaello kamora matla a lithibelo tsa tlhahiso kapa fokola (tšepe ea sebōpi sa motlakase ha e lithibelong tsa tlhahiso ea tlhahiso). Ntle le moo, liphetoho tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa kantle ho naha tsa pusetso ea lekhetho li tla fokotsa palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha China, keketseho ea taolo ea thekiso ea matlo le matlo, e tla ama lebelo la tokollo ea tlhokeho ea noka.
Ho lebelletsoe hore theko ea boleng bo holimo ba rebar ho la Shanghai ka Phato e tla ba ka har'a li-yuan / ton tse 5,500-5,800.
Nako ea poso: Aug-01-2021